Mobile & Web App Glossary for Founders

Tech Stack in App Development: Best Practices & Insights

Written by Akash Shakya | Jul 10, 2025 1:03:25 AM

A tech stack is the combination of technologies, programming languages, frameworks, and tools used to build and run an app — both on the frontend and backend.

Why It Matters

  • Determines your app’s performance, scalability, and development speed
  • Affects how easy it is to find developers and maintain the code
  • Impacts total cost of development and hosting
  • Enables faster integrations and future feature expansion
  • Helps avoid technical debt and compatibility issues later

Use This Term When...

  • Selecting platforms and tools before development begins
  • Discussing feasibility with your technical team
  • Evaluating speed, security, or scalability needs
  • Deciding whether to use native, hybrid, or cross-platform technologies
  • Comparing proposals from different development partners

Real-World Example 

In one of our projects, we selected a modern tech stack combining React Native, Node.js, and Firebase to balance performance, scalability, and speed of development. This choice enabled rapid iteration and long-term maintainability of the app.

Founder Insight

Choosing the wrong tech stack can lead to slow apps, poor user experiences, or high rebuild costs. Don’t pick based on trend — pick based on your app’s specific needs and long-term goals.

Key Metrics / Concepts 

  • Frontend Stack – Tools used to build the user interface (e.g., React, Flutter)
  • Backend Stack – Technologies behind the scenes (e.g., Node.js, Laravel)
  • Database Layer – Manages data storage (e.g., PostgreSQL, MongoDB)
  • Hosting Layer – Where the app lives online (e.g., AWS, Heroku)
  • APIs and Integrations – Services that connect your app to other platforms

Tools & Technologies 

  • React / Flutter – Common choices for frontend frameworks
  • Node.js / Laravel – Popular backend environments
  • MongoDB / PostgreSQL – Widely used databases
  • AWS / Firebase – Hosting and backend infrastructure providers

What’s Next / Future Trends

Tech stacks are evolving toward more modular and cloud-native architectures. Low-code and serverless platforms are reducing complexity for startups, while AI-assisted coding tools are changing how developers choose and use technologies.

Related Terms

Frontend Development – Part of the overall tech stack
Backend Development – Another core layer of the stack
Hosting Services – Needed to run your stack online
API Integration – Often depends on your tech stack’s flexibility
App Infrastructure – Encompasses your full tech stack setup

Helpful Videos / Articles / Pages

Blog: The Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2021

Blog: Front-End Development Tips & Tricks For 2023

Call to Action

Confused about what tech stack is right for your app? We’ll help you choose a future-ready setup that fits your vision and budget.